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C93700 Bronze vs. S17400 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S17400 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S17400 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
380 to 670
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 15
7.6 to 86
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
910 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
580 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
880 to 4060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
32 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
27 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
30 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
70.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0