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C93700 Bronze vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
360
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
65.6 to 73.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0