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C93700 Bronze vs. S31730 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S31730 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S31730 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 79
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
52.4 to 61
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
15 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0