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C93700 Bronze vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93700 bronze and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 99
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
4.6 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90
710 to 800
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 350
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
15
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4
56 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 82
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
72.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 8.0 to 11
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0