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C93800 Bronze vs. CR011A Copper

Both C93800 bronze and CR011A copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is CR011A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
76
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
99.88 to 99.97
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.030 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0