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C93800 Bronze vs. Grade 5 Titanium

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 9.1
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
5.5 to 6.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4