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C93800 Bronze vs. C23400 Brass

Both C93800 bronze and C23400 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
27
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2