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C93800 Bronze vs. C42500 Brass

Both C93800 bronze and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 70
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5