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C93800 Bronze vs. S45503 Stainless Steel

C93800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S45503 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93800 bronze and the bottom bar is S45503 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 96
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
4.6 to 6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
1610 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
1430 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
82 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
57 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.4
39 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
56 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 79
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
72.4 to 78.9
Lead (Pb), % 13 to 16
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.3 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0