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C93900 Bronze vs. C14181 Copper

Both C93900 bronze and C14181 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0 to 0.0020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0