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C93900 Bronze vs. C54400 Bronze

Both C93900 bronze and C54400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.5