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C93900 Bronze vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Both C93900 bronze and C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
8.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.2