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C93900 Bronze vs. S21460 Stainless Steel

C93900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S21460 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C93900 bronze and the bottom bar is S21460 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 95
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 340
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.5
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.9
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.5
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 76.5 to 79.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
57.3 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 14 to 18
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.1
0