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C94100 Bronze vs. C51000 Bronze

Both C94100 bronze and C51000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
130 to 750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
33
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
7.0 to 490
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
75 to 2490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
12 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
12 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
4.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5