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C94100 Bronze vs. N06230 Nickel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
210
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
38 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
85
Density, g/cm3 9.2
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
17 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0.2 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
47.5 to 65.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0