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C94100 Bronze vs. N08332 Stainless Steel

C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08332 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94100 bronze and the bottom bar is N08332 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 790
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
32
Density, g/cm3 9.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 97
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 8.1
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 72 to 79
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
38.3 to 48.2
Lead (Pb), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
34 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0