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C94300 Bronze vs. A535.0 Aluminum

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.4 to 93.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15