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C94300 Bronze vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
23 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
220 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
180 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
14 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
70.7 to 77.9
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0