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C94300 Bronze vs. Nickel 690

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
3.4 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
640 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
250 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
50
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
31 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
160 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
21 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
16 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.0 to 11
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0