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C94300 Bronze vs. C41300 Brass

Both C94300 bronze and C41300 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C41300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
2.0 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
300 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
120 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
11 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
69 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
9.6 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
11 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0.7 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
5.1 to 10.3
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5