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C94300 Bronze vs. C71640 Copper-nickel

Both C94300 bronze and C71640 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is C71640 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
40
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
130 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
8.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
16 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
61.7 to 67.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.7 to 2.3
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5