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C94300 Bronze vs. ZC63A Magnesium

C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94300 bronze and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
48
Elongation at Break, % 9.7
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 32
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 820
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 760
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 320
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 67 to 72
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 23 to 27
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3