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C94500 Bronze vs. 5754 Aluminum

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is 5754 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
68
Elongation at Break, % 12
2.0 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
200 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
80 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
6.1 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
47 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
21 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
28 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
8.9 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
94.2 to 97.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15