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C94500 Bronze vs. 6082 Aluminum

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
40 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
69
Elongation at Break, % 12
6.3 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
95.2 to 98.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0.7 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15