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C94500 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-B6

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
4.7
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
90.6 to 94.7
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5