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C94500 Bronze vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Elongation at Break, % 12
22 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
16
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
63.3 to 71.5
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0