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C94500 Bronze vs. Grade FDSiCrV Steel

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.3
Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
96 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0