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C94500 Bronze vs. N07716 Nickel

C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94500 bronze and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 92
200
Elongation at Break, % 12
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 34
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 940
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 800
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 330
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
75
Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 37
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.2
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.4
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.35
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 66.7 to 78
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 11.3
Lead (Pb), % 16 to 22
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.2
0