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C94700 Bronze vs. C68700 Brass

Both C94700 bronze and C68700 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94700 bronze and the bottom bar is C68700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 590
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 400
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 700
90
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 19
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 85 to 90
76 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
17.8 to 22.2
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5