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C94800 Bronze vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

Both C94800 bronze and C71580 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C94800 bronze and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
140
Elongation at Break, % 22
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
41
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 84 to 89
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.0
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5