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C95200 Bronze vs. 2011 Aluminum

C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95200 bronze and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15