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C95200 Bronze vs. 2117 Aluminum

C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95200 bronze and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 29
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 50
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 9.5
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15