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C95300 Bronze vs. EN 1.6212 Steel

C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6212 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6212 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 170
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 25
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 610
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 420
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0.020 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.5
96.9 to 99.13
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0