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C95300 Bronze vs. Grey Cast Iron

C95300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95300 bronze and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120 to 170
160 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 25
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 610
160 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 310
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 63
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73 to 100
13 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 420
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 21
5.8 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
8.7 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
6.0 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 9.0 to 11
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 86.5 to 90.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.5
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0