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C95400 Bronze vs. 5457 Aluminum

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5457 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is 5457 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
32 to 55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
6.0 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
130 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
50 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
18 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
21 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
5.7 to 9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
97.8 to 99.05
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1