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C95400 Bronze vs. 6065 Aluminum

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15