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C95400 Bronze vs. 6106 Aluminum

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
97.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15