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C95400 Bronze vs. A390.0 Aluminum

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
110 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
75
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
0.87 to 0.91
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants