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C95400 Bronze vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
95
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0
Gold (Au), % 0
74.2 to 75.8
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
2.6 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 0
21.4 to 22.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3