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C95400 Bronze vs. AWS E330H

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0