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C95400 Bronze vs. EN 1.7710 Steel

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7710 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7710 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
280 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
6.8 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
930 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
800 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
73 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
1680 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
27 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
27 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.12 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
95.1 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants