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C95400 Bronze vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
49
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0