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C95400 Bronze vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Both C95400 bronze and CC380H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0