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C95400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 101

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 101 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 101.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 200
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
38
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
14
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
31
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
190
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
9.9
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
2.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
1.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
2.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
2.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
35.8 to 37.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
62.5 to 63.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0