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C95400 Bronze vs. Nickel 22

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 22 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
49
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.015
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
50.8 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0