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C95400 Bronze vs. Nickel 890

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
47
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0