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C95400 Bronze vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
2.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
60
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
21 to 37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
9.5 to 17.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0