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C95400 Bronze vs. C14520 Copper

Both C95400 bronze and C14520 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
10 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.020
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0