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C95400 Bronze vs. C19700 Copper

Both C95400 bronze and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2