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C95400 Bronze vs. C37700 Brass

Both C95400 bronze and C37700 brass are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C95400 bronze and the bottom bar is C37700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 8.1 to 16
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 710
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 360
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 75
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 560
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 87
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.7 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5